THE CULTURE OF CALLIGRAPHY AND MINIATURES IN THE SCIENTIFIC AND SPIRITUAL LIFE OF SAMARKAND AT THE TIMURID TIME (LATEB14TH – EARLY 15TH CENTURY)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31150/ajshr.v3i6.1291Keywords:
Samarkand, UNESCO, 2750, Great Silk Road, Amir Temur, Ulugbek, synthesis of culture and traditionsAbstract
The problem of studying the material and spiritual culture of the era of Amir Temur and Temurids is very relevant. Especially in the dynamics of their development and relationships. The cultural heritage of the capital city of Samarkand of this period is considered one of the most striking pages. Which captures the history of the development of science and literature, architecture and art. The cultural monuments of Samarkand that have come down to us require special attention during their preservation and digitalization. In which Polish specialists are actively involved.
References
Filanovich M.I. Samarkand – stolniy gorod Amira Timura (Po dannim arxeologicheskix i pismennix istochnikov) // Maverannaxr v epoxu Amira Timura: arxeologiya, istoriya, kultura (Samarkand - the capital city of Amir Temur (According to archaeological and written sources) // Mawerannakhr in the Epoch of Amir Temur: archeology, history, culture), Tashkent, 2018. - P. 30-53.
Frédérique Beaupertuis-Bressand, L'ART TIMURIDE: Un art original, né sous l'impulsion de Timur // Mawerannakhr in the Epoch of Amir Temur: archeology, history, culture, Tashkent, 2018. - P. 291-295.
Golombek L., The Timurid Shrine at Gazur Gah. Royal Ontario Museum Art and Archaelogy. Occasional Paper, 15. Toronto, 1969.
Golombek L., Wilber D., The Timurid Architecture of Iran and Turan. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1988.
Golombek L., Tamerlane, Scourge of God // Asian Art. Volume II, Number 2, Spring, 1989. Published by Oxford University Press in association with the Arthur M.Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution.
Kazi-Ahmed, Traktat o kalligrafax i xudojnikax (A treatise on calligraphers and artists), Moscow-Leningrad, 1947.
Khabibullaev N., Sredneaziatskaya bumaga v period feodalizma // Na Sredneaziatskix trassax Velikogo Shelkovogo puti: Ocherki istorii i kulturi (Central Asian paper in the period of feudalism // On the Central Asian routes of the Great Silk Road: Essays on history and culture), Tashkent, 1990.
Kobzeva O. P., "Sholkoviy put" v epoxu Amira Timura // Maverannaxr v epoxu Amira Timura: arxeologiya, istoriya, kultura ("Silk Road" in the era of Amir Temur // Maverannakhr in the Epoch of Amir Temur: archeology, history, culture), Tashkent, 2018. - P. 108-117.
La route de Samarkand au temps de Tamerlan. Ruy Gonzàles de Clavijo / Trad. et comm. Par Lucien Kehren, Paris, 1990.
Mukminova R.G., Remeslennoye proizvodstvo v Samarkande vremen Ulugbeka // Obshestvenniye nauki v Uzbekistane, 7, 17-21 (Handicraft production in Samarkand during Ulugbek's time // Social sciences in Uzbekistan, 7, 17-21), Tashkent, 1994.
Pougatchenkova G.A., Chefs - d'oeuvre d'architecture de l'Asie Centrale // Architecture des XIV-XV siècles. Ed. UNESCO, 1987. - P. 14.
Srednevekoviy traktat po jivopisi "Ganun os-sovar" Sadig beka Afshara (Medieval treatise on painting "Ganun os-sovar" by Sadig bey Afshar), Baku, 1963.
Yakubovsky A.Yu., Mastera Irana v Sredney Azii pri Timure // III mejdunarodniy congress po iranskomu iskusstvu i arxeologii. Dokladi (Yakubovsky A.Yu., Masters of Iran in Central Asia under Timur // III International Congress on Iranian Art and Archeology. Reports), Moscow-Leningrad, 193
