Fiscal Policy and Its Role in Poverty Alleviation in Iraq, a Comparative Study between Public Spending and Social Support

Authors

  • Mustafa Mahdi Abdulridha Department of Economics, College of Administration and Economics, Wasit University, Iraq
  • Hussein Shnawa Majeed Department of Economics, College of Administration and Economics, Wasit University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31150/ajshr.v6i7.3753

Keywords:

Oil, Fiscal Policy, Poverty, Iraq

Abstract

Fiscal policy has an important part in the range and construction of economic and social structures, which when it from the point of view the other hand focused on the high rate of poverty phenomenon in developing economies like Iraq the country were poor still in a persistent phenomenon. This research investigates how fiscal policy instruments — public spending and social support programs — can reduce poverty. This study compares fiscal policy models through the lens of government spending trends and their effect on poverty alleviation. This research assesses the effectiveness of public allocation on improvements in living conditions using the official, Iraq’s Ministry of Finance, World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) data. This work includes empirical data, statistical analysis, and theoretical frameworks for evaluating the effectiveness of policies and offers recommendations for improving fiscal strategies to reach sustainable poverty alleviation in Iraq.

References

Iraq Ministry of Finance (2023). "Annual Budget Reports and Fiscal Policy Analysis."

World Bank (2023). "Poverty and Social Development Indicators in Iraq."

International Monetary Fund (2023). "Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth in MENA Countries."

Iraq Ministry of Planning (2023). "Social Welfare and Economic Inclusion Programs."

Banerjee, A., & Duflo, E. (2019). Good Economics for Hard Times. Public Affairs.

Chang, H. J. (2002). Kicking Away the Ladder: Development Strategy in Historical Perspective. Anthem Press.

Collier, P. (2007). The Bottom Billion. Oxford University Press.

Deaton, A. (2013). The Great Escape: Health, Wealth, and the Origins of Inequality. Princeton University Press.

Sen, A. (1999). Development as Freedom. Knopf.

Stiglitz, J. (2000). Economics of the Public Sector. W. W. Norton & Company.

Tanzi, V., & Schuknecht, L. (2000). Public Spending in the 20th Century. Cambridge University Press.

Transparency International. (2023). Corruption Perceptions Index.

UNDP. (2023). Human Development Report: Middle East and North Africa.

World Bank. (2022). Poverty and Shared Prosperity Report.

World Bank. (2023). Development Indicators on Fiscal Policy and Poverty in Iraq.

Iraq Ministry of Finance. (2023). Annual Budget Report.

Iraq Ministry of Planning. (2023). Economic and Social Development Report.

International Monetary Fund. (2023). Social Spending in Developing Countries.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-04

How to Cite

Abdulridha, M. M., & Hussein Shnawa Majeed. (2025). Fiscal Policy and Its Role in Poverty Alleviation in Iraq, a Comparative Study between Public Spending and Social Support. American Journal of Social and Humanitarian Research, 6(7), 1698–1701. https://doi.org/10.31150/ajshr.v6i7.3753

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.